進口高溫閘閥
簡介:
進口高溫閘閥的啟閉件是閘板,閘板的運動方向與流體方向相垂直,閘閥只能作全開和全關 , 不能作調節和節流。閘板有兩個密封面 , 最常用的模式閘板閥的兩個密封面形成楔形、楔形角隨閥門參數而異 , 通常為 50, 介質溫度不高時為 2°52' 。楔式閘閥的閘板可以做成一個整體,叫做剛性閘板;也可以做成能產生微量變形的閘板 , 以改善其工藝性 , 彌補密封面角度在加工過程中產生的偏差 , 這種閘板叫做彈性閘板。高溫閘閥關閉時 , 密封面可以只依靠介質壓力來密封 , 即依靠介質壓力將閘板的密封面壓向另一側的閥座來保證密封面的密封,這就是自密封。大部分閘閥是采用強制密封的 , 即閥門關閉時,要依靠外力強行將閘板壓向閥座 , 以保證密封面的密封性。開啟閥門時,當閘板提升高度等于閥門通徑的1:1倍時,流體的通道完全暢通,但在運行時,此位置是無法監視的。實際使用時,是以閥桿的頂點作為標志,即開不動的位置,作為它的全開位置。為考慮溫度變化出現鎖死現象 , 通常在開到頂點位置上 , 再倒回 1/2-1圈 , 作為全開閥門的位置。因此 , 閥門的全開位置,按閘板的位置(即行程>來確定。有的閘閥 , 閥桿螺母設在閘板上,手輪轉動帶動閥桿轉動 , 而使閘板提升 , 這種閥門叫做旋轉桿閘閥或叫暗桿閘閥。
Imports of high-temperature gate valve opening and closing parts is, the direction of movement of the fluid direction perpendicular to the gate, gate can only be fully open and fully closed, can not be adjusted and the throttle. Ram has two sealing surface, the two most common mode of sealing surface to form a wedge gate valve, wedge angle with the valve parameters vary, usually 50, the medium temperature is not high for 2 ° 52 '. Wedge gate valve can be made into a whole, called the rigid gate; can also be made to produce small quantities of deformation gate in order to improve its process, to make up the sealing surface angle deviations arising during processing, this gate board called the flexible gate. High temperature valve is closed, the sealing surface can only rely on media pressure to seal, which rely on the sealing surface of the medium pressure to ram pressure to the other side of the seat to ensure the sealing surface, which is self-sealing. Most of the valve is sealed by force, that is, when the valve is closed, to rely on external pressure to force the gate valve to ensure the tightness of the sealing surface. Open the valve, when the gate valve lift height equal to the diameter of the 1: 1 times, the fluid channel is completely smooth, but at run time, this position is not monitored. Actual use, is the apex of the stem as a sign that the fixed position, as its fully open position. Temperature appears to consider locking phenomenon, usually open to the vertex position, and then rewind 1 / 2-1 circle, as the position of the valve fully open. Therefore, the fully open position of the valve, according to gate position (ie, travel> to determine. Some valve stem nut located at the gate, handwheel drive stem rotation, leaving the gate to upgrade, this valve called the rotating rod valve or valve called the dark bar.
進口高溫閘閥優點:流體阻力小 , 密封面受介質的忡刷和侵蝕小。開閉較省力。介質流向不受限制 , 不擾流、不降低壓力。形體簡單 , 結構長度短,制造工藝性好,適用范圍廣。
進口高溫閘閥缺點:密封面之間易引起沖蝕和擦傷,維修比較困難。外形尺寸較大,開啟需要一定的空間,開閉時間長。結構較復雜。
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